A Perspective on the Environmental and Socioeconomic Benefits and Costs of Integrated Coastal Management: The Case of Xiamen, PR China

PUBLICATION DATE:

Sunday, January 01, 2006

PUBLICATION TYPE:

Reports

STATUS:

Out of Print

DESCRIPTION:

The Xiamen Demonstration Project was launched in 1993 under the Global Environment Facility (GEF)/United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)/International Maritime Organization (IMO) Regional Programme for the Prevention and Management of Marine Pollution in the East Asian Seas (MPP-EAS). When the Programme moved to its follow-on phase, the GEF/UNDP/IMO Regional Programme on Partnerships in Environmental Management for the Seas of East Asia (PEMSEA), the Demonstration Project was likewise continued. The municipal government, in response to emerging coastal and marine problems, adopted the ICM framework of PEMSEA. As an integrated approach, the framework allowed for the transformation of short term and usually untenable single-sector perspectives into more sustainable policies. This paper aims to do an ex-post analysis of the effects of the ICM program (first phase) in Xiamen (or in medias res analysis as ICM is still being undertaken), utilizing a set of indicators on: a. instrumental outcomes: coastal governance, investments in environmental infrastructure and resource protection; and b. management outcomes: reduction of externalities, sustained outputs and revenues from coastal and marine activities, and changes in attitude and perception.