Philippines - Batangas, Bataan, Cavite, Manila Bay, Puerto Galera
Last modified
January 22, 2008
Good Policies and Practices in Coastal and Ocean Governance in the Philippines
National policies
- EO 533: adoption of integrated coastal management (ICM) as national strategy for the sustainable development of coastal and marine environment resources
- EO 510: rationzlizing management of the country's major river basins
- EO 578: national policy on biodiversity, prescribing implementation particularly in the Sulu-Sulawesi Marine Ecosystem and Verde Island Passage Marine Corridor
Implementation of ICM program on a self-reliant and self-sustaining basis
- Batangas
- replication of ICM program to all coastal areas of the province
- materials recovery facilities set up
- sea-use zoning scheme in Batangas Bay integrated with land-use plans
- Oil Spill Environmental Sensitivity Index for Batangas Bay
- Pansipit River rehabilitation initiated
- Bataan
- partnership forged with private sector (Bataan Coastal Care Foundation, Inc.) for ICM program implementation, including mangrove restoration, artificial reefs, fish sanctuaries and alternative livelihood projects
- coastal land- and sea-use zoning plan adopted
- Text-a-Crime campaign to support anti-illegal fishing program
- Cavite
- rehabilitation of Imus River and flood control project initiated
- coral reef protection and marine reserve established
Pollution reduction
- Batangas Bay Region Environmental Cooperative established for the operation of a materails recovery facility
- Manila Third Sewerage Project (MTSP)
- Development of sewage collection and treatment facility in Puerto Galera through public-private partnership
- Collection of environmental user fees in Puerto Galera for sustainable coastal resource management, with sewage treatment as priority
Habitat restoration and biodiversity conversation
- Mangrove rehabilitation and protection
- presidential proclamation of the mangroves and coastal lagoon in Paranaque and Las Pinas as critical habitat
- mangrove areas reforested: >65 ha. in Bataan and 50 ha. in Batangas
- Marine turtle sanctuary in Bataan
- Wild bird sanctuary in Candaba, Pampanga
- Collection of user fees from divers in Mabini and Tingloy, Batangas, for coastal resource protection
Water use and supply management
- Rehabilitation and protection of La Mesa watershed
Food security and livelihood
- Reinforcement of Bantay Dagat in Batangas and Bataan as part of anti-illegal fishing campaign
- Supplemental livelihood and micro-financing: mussel culture and fish consignation in Bataan
- Seaweed farming in Balayan Bay, Batangas and Ternate, Cavite
- Food processing (e.g., fish and mussel chips) in Cavite
Natural and man-made hazard management
- Manila Bay Oil Spill Contigency Plan
- Disaster Risk Management Master Plan for Metro Manila